What social movement is associated with the use of nonviolent protest and civil disobedience?

The Civil Rights Movement is intricately associated with the use of nonviolent protest and civil disobedience as effective tactics to combat racial segregation and discrimination in the United States, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s. Leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. advocated for peaceful demonstrations, sit-ins, and marches, inspiring individuals to challenge unjust laws through acts of civil disobedience that were meticulously planned to highlight moral injustices. This approach aimed to draw public attention to the issues of civil rights and to appeal to the conscience of a wider audience, facilitating significant legislative changes such as the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. Other movements, while also significant in their own right, did not primarily focus on these nonviolent strategies to the same extent as the Civil Rights Movement, making this association particularly distinctive and impactful in American history.