What were the "Fourteen Points" proposed by President Woodrow Wilson?

The "Fourteen Points" were a set of principles outlined by President Woodrow Wilson in January 1918 as a framework for peace negotiations to end World War I. This proposal aimed to address the underlying causes of the war and promote a lasting peace through transparency in diplomacy, the right to self-determination for nations, and the establishment of an international organization to ensure collective security and prevent future conflicts—principally, the League of Nations.

These points represented Wilson's vision for a post-war order that would not only end hostilities but also create a basis for understanding and cooperation among nations. They included ideas such as the reduction of armaments, freedom of navigation, and the adjustment of colonial claims, which emphasized the importance of fairness in international relations following the war.

The other options reflect topics that fall outside the scope of the Fourteen Points. They do not address economic reforms, civil rights laws, or military strategies, which were not the focus of Wilson's peace proposal. Rather, the Fourteen Points are best understood in the context of diplomacy and international relations post-World War I.