Which nations formed the Triple Alliance during World War I?

The Triple Alliance was a military alliance that included Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy before and during the early stages of World War I. This alliance was formalized in treaties that aimed to provide mutual support in the event of conflict. Germany and Austria-Hungary sought to solidify their power in Central Europe, while Italy was motivated by territorial ambitions and the desire for security against France.

Italy's participation, however, was complicated by its aspirations in the Mediterranean and its relations with other nations, leading to Italy eventually joining the Allies rather than supporting its former allies in the conflict. This shift illustrates the complexities of alliances during the war, where national interests often took precedence over previous commitments. Understanding the dynamics of the Triple Alliance provides insight into the geopolitical tensions that contributed to the outbreak of World War I. The other options listed involve different nations that were aligned with alternative alliances, such as the Allies, which included France, Russia, and Great Britain, leading into the broader conflict.