Which policy outlined U.S. intervention in Latin America?

Prepare for the ICAP American History Exam. Dive into flashcards and multiple-choice questions with insightful hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

The Roosevelt Corollary is the correct choice as it explicitly addressed U.S. intervention in Latin America. This policy was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine, announced by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1904. It asserted that the United States would act as a police power in the Western Hemisphere, primarily to prevent European nations from intervening in Latin American affairs. The Corollary was rooted in the belief that instability in Latin America could lead to European intervention, which the U.S. sought to avoid at all costs.

The core idea was to maintain order and stability in the region while promoting American interests. This policy justified various U.S. interventions throughout the early and mid-20th century, effectively establishing a precedent for American involvement in the politics and economies of its southern neighbors.

In contrast, the New Deal pertained to economic reforms and recovery efforts during the Great Depression, the Truman Doctrine focused on containing communism in Europe and beyond after World War II, and the Fair Deal was an extension of domestic policies aimed at providing social welfare programs in the post-war United States. Each of these options addresses different issues that do not specifically relate to interventionist policies in Latin America.

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