Who authored the influential pamphlet "Common Sense" advocating American independence?

The pamphlet "Common Sense," published in January 1776, was authored by Thomas Paine. This work played a crucial role in advocating for American independence from British rule and is widely recognized for its persuasive argumentation and accessible language. Paine made a compelling case for the colonies to break free from monarchy and establish a democratic republic, emphasizing the natural rights of individuals. His powerful critique of hereditary monarchy and the British government's policies resonated with many colonists, ultimately influencing public opinion and galvanizing support for the revolutionary cause. The pamphlet's impact was profound, as it reached a wide audience and helped to unify motivation for independence among the colonies at a pivotal moment in American history.

Other individuals mentioned, such as Benjamin Franklin, Samuel Adams, and Thomas Jefferson, were key figures in the American Revolution and contributed significantly to the independence movement, but it was Paine's "Common Sense" that specifically articulated the call for separation from Britain in such an accessible and impactful way.